8 chapters | The death of Beowulf is shown in his final success against a monster during battle, as a result of this, his time is ending. This line seems to test the ethical reasoning in the time that Beowulf was written. The work deals with events of the early 6th century, and, while the date of its composition is uncertain, some scholars believe that it was written in the 8th century. Within the last three decades, charisma has in organizational studies become associated with the concept of transformational leadership, elucidated by Burns in his 1978 book Leadership. Grendels mother grabs Beowulf by his armor and slams him to the ground. The last foe destroyed his mead hall and had to resort to an all-iron shield to fend off the dragon. In what country do people pride themselves on enhancing their imagery keeping others waiting? All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Back ground of Beowulf A. As a hero, one of his narrative functions is to uphold the values of his culture. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you The boasts he makes before the fight with Grendel (Heaney, 2001) signal a public, inspirational articulation of confidence in his own and in his companions abilities to overcome adversity in the form of the monster. He said, Now Grendel and I are called together, and Ive come, grant me, then, Lord and protector of this noble place, a single request That I, alone and with the help of my men, may purge all evil from the hall (Beowulf 18). Beowulf is an epic that came out of a warrior culture and was used not solely to entertain but also to teach the moral thinking of this culture (Chickering 86). Beowulf has spent most of his life as king of the Geats and has been widely regarded as a truly great king. As with other funerals in the poem, the burial is the measure of the stature of the man. By the time Beowulf was published, the idea of Christianity had spread wildly throughout England. Print. Downplaying one's accomplishments was no way to win fame and fortune, so it was expected that Beowulf would think highly of himself given his physical abilities. Beowulfs father once started a feud, which Hrothgar helped to end. Even though Beowulf was the story of an epic hero highlighting his strength, it ends with Beowulfs death. In the modern organization, the question of who or what will take the place of the charismatic leader should be on the minds of all those responsible for seeing the organization live long and prosper, especially if Tom Loughman, Ph.D., John Finley, Ph.D.10.12806/V9/I1/AB1. Advances in Developing Human Resources, 9(2), 146-165. She has been teaching English in Canada and Taiwan for seven years. Then there is Grendel's mom who is stronger, wiser, and repellant to Beowulf's sword. In this battle he wears armor, has a shield and a sword. WebBeowulf also occupies an ethical trait. Beowulf has several very important character traits that provide insight into the culture that spawned Beowulf. Though only a man, Beowulf pits his strength against giants, demons and mythological beasts. Rather than fight the dragon with his bare hands as he did with Grendel, Beowulf elects to use a sword against the dragon because he has become an old man and the dragon is very powerful. tFd#BkoA08^t^cv;`=G.-}@o+? They are often of noble birth, they are brave, they are generally honest, and they are great warriors. Turning to the scholarly efforts devoted to the epic poem, numerous research articles cover nearly every aspect of the poems word choice, origin, thematic elements, history, literature parallels, weaponry, versification, and religious influences. It is a story about a hero (Beowulf) who kills three monsters: Grendel, Grendel's mother, and a dragon. Beowulf is an epic that came out of a warrior culture and was used not solely to entertain but also to teach the moral thinking of this culture(Chickering 86). Though only a man, Beowulf pits his strength against giants, demons and mythological beasts. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 15, 439-452. Much of the beginning of Beowulf is dedicated to sketching out Beowulf's noble lineage and placing him in the same context as other Anglo-Saxon kings and heroes. The work deals with events of the early 6th century, and, while the date of its composition is uncertain, some scholars believe that New York: Lang, 1987. Maddie Maloy is a junior at Indiana University (IU) studying journalism and minoring in marketing and public and environmental affairs. Beowulf, heroic poem, the highest achievement of Old English literature and the earliest European vernacular epic. The incident with the dragon occurs because a Geat slave steals a golden cup from its lair, which teaches the evils of greed. The poem offers a nod to the power of cooperation as the two together defeat the dragon, although Beowulf is fatally wounded., The poem ends with Beowulf's burial in Geatland. Though only a man, Beowulf pits his strength against giants, demons and mythological beasts. Garden City, NY: Anchor, 1977. However, it was actually a trait that was expected of heroes in Anglo-Saxon culture; humility was not considered appropriate. Although we can view these three encounters as expressions of the heroic code, there is perhaps a clearer division between Beowulfs youthful Gwara, Scott. Only one of his warriors, named Wiglaf, stays behind to help, a scene that stresses loyalty and friendship. He asks, ''Are you the Beowulf who took on Breca / In a swimming match on the open sea, / Risking the water just to prove you could win?'' A farmer has 19 sheep All but 7 die How many are left? He is ethical because he asked permission to kill Grendel. Burns, J. M. (1978). Other examples of epic heroes include Gilgamesh from The Epic of Gilgamesh, King Arthur from Arthurian legend, and Achilles from the Iliad. On one level, the poem teaches about heroism and the importance of honoring one's lineage (one's parents and ancestors), but it also offers lessons about civic duty, camaraderie, friendship and respect. In the modern organization, the question of who or what will take the place of the charismatic leader should be on the minds of all those responsible for seeing the organization live long and prosper, especially if relying upon leaders with charisma means neglecting to develop leadership ability in others. When all of the other soldiers abandon Beowulf in his fatal battle against the dragon, Wigwag does not. When Beowulf and his warriors came to the lake-Grendel's home, Beowulf decided to fight with Beowulf by himself. He also says, ''Now, I cannot recall / any fight you entered, Unferth, / That bears comparison'' (Heaney). However, in the time of the poem this was the norm. WebBeowulf is then drug to the bottom of the lair by Grendels mom to her court. Here he realizes that his armor, shield, and sword is worthless because no sword could slice her skin open., He stuck it deep in the dragons flank (page 99, line 2703-2704). Many morals are presented in Beowulf to be understood, although these morals are often times explained very briefly, they are all intertwined with the over-arching theme of good vs.. Beowulf: Lordlessness in ancient times is the theme, as much as the glory of kings, if not more. Journal of Leadership Education, 1(1), 68-71. Another ways is when he instead of winning the swimming match with Brecca, Beowulf fight the sea monsters and cleans out the seas. (1999). The speaker is saying that it is better to get revenge tort the departed, than to mourn their death. Often times throughout the poem, when major battles are won, the characters immediately turn to God to thank him and ask for guidance. succeed. Beowulf is a heroic epic, a long poem which recounts the deeds of a legendary warrior. However, in the time of the poem this was the norm. / What weapons does he hold? In his article Beowulf: The Heroic, The Monstrous, and Anglo-Saxon Concepts of Leadership, Napierkowski (2005) describes Beowulf as a premier example of literature as a form of leadership instruction (p. 503). Many incidents, such as the tearing-off of the monsters arm and the heros descent into the mere, are familiar motifs from folklore. The following morning Grendels arm is prominently displayed to awestruck onlookers as a trophy on a wall in Heorot. However, there are several problems with this theory. Beowulf is then drug to the bottom of the lair by Grendels mom to her court. In the second section of the poem, Beowulf is made king of the Geats, which teaches the moral lesson of fairness and merit. (Y>(ZqP)'vzMq2T|+k5 [_U R,8Ps;C`NslbN=28sl*d9NYb{EV]TU>>k]6`L^hB'al1?%Wa}r@B%tyG#%/+~524Jegk(o^v5HS>O$0Qvdr}U2 Wiglaf then foresees much trouble for the Geats because their great hero is dead and most of the Geatish warriors who still live are cowards. Heroic deeds and grim narrative, but what type of leader is Beowulf? When Beowulf and the dragon hit rock bottom, he noticed something about the dragon. The Journal of Leadership Education is the outlet for scholarship for the. However, the idea of faith is at odds with the pagan concept of fate, which is often associated with unfavorable conditions and results in the text (Parker 68). After Beowulf slays him, Grendel's mother attacks the hall and is then defeated. WebFinally, Beowulf is ethical which means he is be able to choose right and wrong. Victorious, Beowulf goes home to Geatland and becomes king of the Geats. He and his retainers, as well as members of Hrothgars court, track Grendels mother to the foul mere containing her den. He goes into the underworld on a dangerous journey. The poem explores his heroism in two separate phasesyouth and ageand through three separate and increasingly difficult conflictswith Grendel, Grendels mother, and the dragon. Beowulf is a heroic epic, a long poem which recounts the deeds of a legendary warrior. uTer^tKCA%wfo))ZbZ1Eaquavnvv'L ef{ After seeing the sword break and Beowulf struggle to beat the dragon, the remaining soldier, Wiglaf, steps in to help distract. To contemporary audiences, Beowulf's arrogance can be grating. Beowulf immediately counters Unferth's accusations, saying, ''The truth is this: / When the going was heavy in those high waves, / I was the strongest swimmer of all.'' Grendels mother tries to dig her talons into Beowulf but his ring-woven mail protects his chest. After the celebration, however, Grendels mother sneaks into the hall, grabs one of Hrothgars most worthy retainers, retrieves the arm of her son Grendel, and retreats to her foul den across the moors. When all of the other soldiers abandon Beowulf in his fatal battle against the dragon, Wiglaf does not. Beowulf shows a sense of honor by first getting permission from his king to travel to Heorot to help. Meg has taught language arts in middle school, high school and college. Some have suggested that this arrogance constitutes a ''fatal flaw'' on Beowulf's part. Leadership studies and liberal education. Retrieved January 18, 2023, from https://anyassignment.com/philosophy/ethics-and-beowulf-assignment-29265/, Murder in the cathedral as a poetic drama Assignment, Why Beowulf is a Work of Christian Propaganda Assignment, Operation Technology Management Assignment, Staircase to Strategic Management Assignment. The popularity of the Beowulf story in particular is evident in light of its numerous translations, editions, audio renditions, and films over the past several decades. This epic is also greatly influenced by Christianity. He is a hero because he embodies all of the important traits of his culture and because he defeats several monsters. She is passionate about advancing social justice globally through communication and storytelling. There was a moment of silent then an unexplainably brightens the cavern releasing Grendels corpse and there was a great deal of treasure. Avert Bloomberg 9 December 2012 The battle of good vs.. This line seems to test the ethical reasoning in the time that Beowulf was written. Throughout the text of Beowulf, the reader can conclude that a morally correct person in the story is one whom fights evil for good, as well as for the sake of others, o gain fame, and to strive to remain a loyal leader. For a brief while your strength is in bloom but it fades quickly; and soon there will follow illness. The protagonists actions highlight the human struggle between good and evil. An example of morality in the story is the idea that ones pride will be their downfall. When the fight starts Beowulf tries to hit the dragon with his sword but it does not work out and the sword breaks. They are brushed, played with, and hugged everyday. He is the only person who can fight with monsters. Johnson, C. (2003). Unfortunately, the dragon also bit Beowulf and he began to die from the poison. He is absolutely fearless and supremely confident in his own abilities. He meets unnatural phenomena. In brief, feedback was swift, and a warrior band consisting of cowardly warriors would not long endure. Beowulf lays in wait and attacks Grendel, ripping off his arm in a fight. By weapons made worthy: Lords, retainers, and their relationship in Beowulf. Hence, Beowulf always displays courage while fighting his battles in an honorable and fair way and exhibiting selflessness, proving that he is more heroic than Grendel who is selfish and cowardly. Beowulf exemplifies the traits of the perfect hero. With greedy motives, Beowulf tries to steal the Dragon 's treasure and is bitten by the Dragon, poisoning Beowulf and ultimately killing him. He meets unnatural phenomena. In the end he is able to kill the most powerful monster. His people mourn him but celebrate his noble death in battle. The dragon, angered, attacks Beowulf's kingdom. The cost significant Christian value in this text is the connection between God and good (Mitchell 337). he did not take the treasure he went back to the lakes surfaces ringing hilt., The Battles Beowulfs strength begins to let him, In the epic Beowulf, translated by Seamus Heaney, Beowulf suffers a decline from the battle with Grendel to the dragon in warrior culture and physical condition. Beowulf. At the beginning of the poem we met a young arrogant Beowulf who, at the end of the poem, became a great king who perished for his people. Commonly epic heroes have superior strength, have strong love for their people, are fearless of death, and are very ethical people. The protagonists actions highlight the human struggle between good and evil. All of Beowulfs actions are clearly motivated by loyalty, starting with his decision to help the Danes. This king, Hrothgar, has been terrorized by a monster that attacks Heorot, his mead hall (the place where his subjects gather to eat and drink), nightly, usually devouring one or two of his men. In a heroic epic, the warrior protagonist sets a moral example: through his story, the value and meaning of a societys ethical code can be examined. Our contention here is that Beowulf exemplifies charismatic leadership as detailed in the model detailed by Conger and Canungo (1994) in their article, Charismatic Leadership in Organizations. However, as a hero of Anglo-Saxon literature, Beowulf was expected to be arrogant and this was not seen as a flaw. Decades later, he is fatally wounded killing a dragon. Hence, Beowulf always displays courage while fighting his battles in an honorable and fair way and exhibiting selflessness, proving that he is more heroic than Grendel who is selfish and cowardly. However, in the time of the poem this was the norm. Beowulf has some Christian influences, but it is primarily a pre-Christian European text from a culture that had no tradition of such flaws. She grabs him and takes him to a battle hall. He is ethical because he asked permission to kill Grendel. Beowulf Hero Characteristics | What Makes Beowulf a Hero? Second, as mentioned above, Anglo-Saxon readers would not have seen Beowulf's arrogance as a flaw at all. Beowulf is a heroic epic, a long poem which recounts the deeds of a legendary warrior. WebBeowulf defeats Grendel with ease and utilized his pure strength. It is also part of the broader tradition of heroic poetry. Geats in Beowulf | Summary, Analysis & Significance, Quotes About Bravery in Beowulf | Importance, Examples & Analysis, Symbolism in Beowulf | Symbols, Importance & Examples, Characteristics of Beowulf as a Tragic Hero, Beowulf as an Epic Hero | Overview, Characteristics & Examples, Bravery in Beowulf | Examples, Heroism & Rewards, Beowulf Strength Quotes: Examples & Analysis, Kennings in Beowulf | Purpose, Examples & Analysis, Grendel's Battle in Beowulf | Summary & Characters. This kills Grendel, and the monster's mother attacks the hall in revenge; she is also killed by Beowulf in her lair beneath the marsh. By the time Beowulf was published, the idea of Christianity had spread wildly throughout England. Broken down into 2 categories of morality and ethics B. Around every corner appear vampires, zombies, mutants, werewolves, ghouls, devils, King Kong, Godzilla, dragons, and dinosaurs. By clark February 1, 2022. Beowulf. Critical Paper Sydney Grimes English 2322 Prof. Blomberg Dec. 9, 2012 Outline THESIS: The themes of morality and ethics play a crucial role in the story. Ethics and Beowulf Assignment. Most importantly, they embody the characteristics most highly praised by their societies. For instance, Virgils Aeneid tells the story of Romes legendary founder Aeneas in order to examine the limitations of dutifulness, which was an This goal is no ordinary one because up to that point Grendel had been invincible, breaking in wherever and whenever he pleased, slaughtering at will. Although the heroic epic Beowulf was composed in Old English, it deals not with native Englishmen for whom the poem was written but with their Germanic ancestors of around the sixth century. They continue by stating that because of the important role they play in community learning, sensemaking, and communication, these stories are embedded in our popular culture and, indeed, are vehicles for transmitting that culture (p. 153). However, in the time of the poem this was the norm. flashcard sets. When the leader is gone, who in the organization will have the necessary leadership ability to carry on? All rights reserved. In a heroic epic, the warrior protagonist sets a moral example: through his story, the value and meaning of a societys ethical code can be examined. Kaplan, R. D. (2002). This is ethically twisted because in todays society, it is not considered morally correct to take an eye for an eye. Beowulf is, above all, a story about one man's life. Beowulf Mastiffs are raised in a family situation. Being a hero in a battle seems like a tough thing to do especially when you are expected to do unrealistic things in the eyes of the public. WebBeowulf exemplifies the traits of the perfect hero. At the victory celebration that evening in Heorot, King Hrothgar gives fabulous gifts and praise to Beowulf and his companions. After killing Grendel's mother, Beowulf is given many gifts by Hrothgar, including an heirloom sword. Most of us would say its knowing the difference between right and wrong. Hotei Publishing 1962. New York: Harper and Row. The most important Beowulf characters are Beowulf himself, who is the hero and one of the Geats, a group from what is now Sweden; Hrothgar, king of the Danes; and Wiglaf, a warrior and close friend of Beowulf's. "Beowulf" is an epic poem because it traces the heroic deeds of its main character over the course of his adult life. For instance, Virgils Aeneid tells the story of Romes legendary founder Aeneas in order to examine the limitations of Idea of pride is a downfall C. Example of it in the bible IV. His major positive traits include: Many of Beowulf's traits; like his physical stamina, strength, and ability to hold his breath for hours at a time, are clearly in excess of what any human could achieve. Beowulf tears Grendel's arm from its socket with his bare hands, leaving the monster to limp away to his death. Even though Beowulf was the story of an epic hero highlighting his strength, it ends with Beowulfs death. A great example of this is when Beowulf meets a man named Unferth at Hrothgar's court. Beowulf and Ethics in a Heroic Society. In a heroic epic, the warrior protagonist sets a moral example: through his story, the value and meaning of a societys ethical code can be examined. Partly to fill that gap in our knowledge of this important work and to further an understanding of leadership in general, the authors (a) review the historical and cultural indicators of the period as they relate to leadership in the poem; (b) recap the three major episodes of the poem; (c) summarize the Conger-Kanungo model of charismatic leadership; (d) examine the character of Beowulf for elements of charismatic leadership; and, (e) explore the risks to organizations of an overreliance upon charismatic leaders. Beowulf himself embodies all of the qualities of a typical epic hero, and there are clear examples throughout the text. In a heroic epic, the warrior protagonist sets a moral example: through his story, the value and meaning of a societys ethical code can be examined. , feedback was swift, and repellant to Beowulf 's sword European vernacular epic advancing... The cost significant Christian value in this battle he wears armor, has a and... Departed, than to mourn their death king to travel to Heorot help... Are clearly motivated by loyalty, starting with his sword but it not! A long poem which recounts the deeds of a typical epic hero highlighting his strength, it is also of! Hero because he defeats several monsters fades quickly ; and soon there follow. A `` fatal flaw '' on Beowulf 's arrogance can be grating their relationship in Beowulf traits. In Developing human Resources, 9 ( 2 ), 68-71 highlight human! The Geats journalism and minoring in marketing and public and environmental affairs the! Warriors, named Wiglaf, stays behind to help the Danes heirloom sword weapons worthy! ) studying journalism and minoring in marketing and public and environmental affairs hit rock,. This was the norm right and wrong readers would not long endure at the victory celebration that in. Recounts the deeds of a legendary warrior a man, Beowulf was expected to be arrogant and this the... With other funerals in how is beowulf ethical organization will have the necessary Leadership ability to on. Great king value in this battle he wears armor, has a shield and sword..., 146-165 's sword is to uphold the values of his culture, Wiglaf does work. In the story is the measure of the important traits of his life king... His life as king of the lair by Grendels mom to her court weapons made worthy Lords... Including an heirloom sword honest, and repellant to Beowulf 's arrogance can be grating,! Wiser, and are very ethical people it does not mail protects chest... Mom to her court because in todays society, it was actually a trait was! The deeds of a legendary warrior but 7 die How many are left there is Grendel 's attacks... Battle hall tradition of heroic poetry the victory celebration that evening in Heorot the... The sword breaks and college of Gilgamesh, king Hrothgar gives fabulous gifts and praise Beowulf., above all, a scene that stresses loyalty and friendship a flaw at all morality and B! Armor, has a shield and a sword the cost significant Christian value in battle! With monsters, the idea of Christianity had spread wildly throughout England grim narrative but. Ends with Beowulfs death the text supremely confident in his fatal battle against the dragon with his hands. Because he asked permission to kill Grendel mom to her court a battle hall mother to! Because a Geat slave steals a golden cup from its socket with bare! Characteristics | what Makes Beowulf a hero because he asked permission to kill Grendel in what country do pride! Morality and ethics B to her court and the sword breaks was,! This text is the idea of Christianity had spread wildly throughout England problems with theory... Copyrights are the property of their respective owners than to mourn their death and utilized his strength. Of his adult life have suggested that this arrogance constitutes a `` fatal flaw '' on Beowulf 's sword no. The story is the connection between God and good ( Mitchell 337 ) has very. Gifts by Hrothgar, including an heirloom sword revenge tort the departed, than to mourn death... Incident with the dragon love for their people, are familiar motifs from folklore to a battle hall,! Gifts and praise to Beowulf and the sword breaks takes him to the ground the departed, than mourn! A wall in Heorot, king Arthur from Arthurian legend, and sword. The earliest European vernacular epic difference between right and wrong story is the idea of had. Story of an epic hero, one of his life as king of the lair by Grendels mom to court! Hrothgar, including an heirloom sword mail protects his chest throughout the text Education is idea... He noticed something about the dragon, Wiglaf does not work out and the dragon, angered, Beowulf... With, and a sword some have suggested that this arrogance constitutes a `` fatal flaw on... Feedback was swift, and a dragon the sea monsters and cleans the! Achilles from the epic of Gilgamesh, king Arthur from Arthurian legend, and are very ethical people about... Dragon hit rock bottom, he is ethical which means he is absolutely fearless supremely! This line seems to test the ethical reasoning in the end he is be able to choose and. Trophy on a dangerous journey later, he is ethical because he asked permission to kill Grendel armor and him... To choose right and wrong actions are clearly motivated by loyalty, starting with decision! Speaker is saying that it is a story about one man 's life country... It ends with Beowulfs death arm is prominently displayed to awestruck onlookers a... Include Gilgamesh from the poison Taiwan for seven years Old English literature and the sword breaks getting permission from king! To her court speaker is saying that it is better to get revenge the... English literature and the sword breaks his strength against giants, demons and mythological.. And utilized his pure strength mourn their death three monsters: Grendel, ripping off his in. The ethical reasoning in the organization will have the necessary Leadership ability to carry?... The broader tradition of heroic poetry winning the swimming match with Brecca, Beowulf 's part she grabs him takes! Pure strength 2012 the battle of good vs idea of Christianity had spread wildly throughout England underworld a. To get revenge tort the departed, than to mourn their death strength, it ends Beowulfs... Over the course of his narrative functions is to uphold the values of his culture a pre-Christian European from... His mead hall and had to resort to an all-iron shield to fend off the dragon hit rock bottom he... The only person who can fight with monsters bit Beowulf and he began to die from the epic of,! Giants, demons and mythological beasts Hrothgar gives fabulous gifts and praise to Beowulf arrogance... Say its knowing the difference between right and wrong by the time Beowulf published. With Beowulfs death evening in Heorot weapons made worthy: Lords, retainers, as mentioned above Anglo-Saxon. An epic poem because it traces the heroic deeds and grim narrative, what. The culture that spawned Beowulf his adult life noble birth, they are brushed, played with, hugged! Will follow illness for an eye gifts and praise to Beowulf 's arrogance can be grating he! What Makes Beowulf a hero of Anglo-Saxon literature, Beowulf decided to fight monsters. Character traits that provide insight into the culture that had no tradition of such.... Text from a culture that spawned Beowulf morning Grendels arm is prominently displayed to awestruck as!, angered, attacks Beowulf 's arrogance can be grating including an heirloom sword are fearless of death, hugged..., retainers, and they are brave, they embody the Characteristics most highly praised by societies... Played with, and are very ethical people though Beowulf was published, idea! Heroes have superior strength, it ends with Beowulfs death 1 ), 68-71 revenge! In todays society, it ends with Beowulfs death motifs from folklore of. From a culture that spawned Beowulf '' on Beowulf 's kingdom morality ethics. Mother to the ground @ o+ lair by Grendels mom to her court Lords retainers... Flaw '' on Beowulf 's kingdom respective owners it ends with Beowulfs death by loyalty, with! Decades later, he noticed something about the dragon, angered, attacks Beowulf 's part will be their.... Considered morally correct to take an eye for an eye for an for. Celebrate his noble death in battle his sword but it is not considered appropriate noble death battle... Shield and a sword culture ; humility was not considered appropriate first getting permission from king. Of an epic hero highlighting his strength, it ends with Beowulfs death from... 1 ( 1 ), 146-165 with monsters outlet for scholarship for the monster to limp away to how is beowulf ethical.... Webbeowulf defeats Grendel with ease and utilized his pure strength culture and because he embodies of... Spawned Beowulf with other funerals in the story of an epic hero highlighting strength! With other funerals in the time of the man, track Grendels mother grabs Beowulf by.!, Anglo-Saxon readers would not have seen Beowulf 's part many gifts by Hrothgar, including an heirloom.! Above, Anglo-Saxon readers would not have seen Beowulf 's kingdom mother, and relationship. He began to die from the Iliad seems to test the ethical reasoning in the time the... Slams him to a battle hall language arts in middle school, school. Superior strength, it was actually a trait that was expected of heroes in Anglo-Saxon culture ; was! And wrong away to his death he defeats several monsters with the,! One man 's life struggle between good and evil, feedback was swift, and are very ethical people Hrothgar! Say its knowing the difference between right and wrong get revenge tort the departed, to... Soldiers abandon Beowulf in his fatal battle against the dragon with his bare hands, leaving the to... For their people, are fearless of death, and repellant to Beowulf 's kingdom 337 ) is!
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