[11] These ships were commissioned between 1930 and 1936. Contents 1 The birth 2 Role in World War II 2.1 Patrol 1 2.2 Patrol 2 [2] Delfinul dispune de un complex automatizat de lansare torpile calibru 533,4, compus din ase tuburi, toate dispuse n prova. Delfinul (The dolphin) is a Kilo class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. Delfinul is the most successful Romanian submarine of all time. The next patrol took place from 10 to 20 July, under the command of Cpitan (USN rank - Lieutenant) Corneliu Lungu. Three submarines - "Delfinul (The Dolphin)", "Rechinul (The Shark)" and "Marsuinul (The Porpoise)"- were filled with glory in the battles that went into the depths. At the beginning of the war (22 June 1941), the Marina Regala Romana (Romanian Royal Navy) had only one submarine: the NMS Delfinul.It had been built in Italian shipyards, at Fiume, and had been launched on 5 May 1936. After the 23 August 1944 coup, the submarine was confiscated by Soviet forces and commissioned as TS-3 on 20 October 1944. Find Romanian Submarine Delfinul stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. [4], The submarine successfully accomplished 67 missions, with 2,000 hours of immersion. NMS Delfinul este numele primului din cele dou submersibile cu acest nume ale Marinei militare romne. She was commissioned in 1931 and fought in the Second World War, being scrapped in 1977. The boat measured 68 meters (223ft) in length, with a beam of 5.9 meters (19ft) and a draught of 3.6 meters (12ft). It was the first submarine bought by the Romanian Navy. [1], Delfinul was ordered in 1927 from the Italian naval base and shipyard at Fiume (today Rijeka, Croatia). The name Delfinul was passed to the only Romanian Navy submarine still in service today. [1], Submarine germaneSubmarinul german U-18,Submarinul german U-24, U 166, Submarinul sovietic SC-213 (submarin sovietic), Submarinul Kursk (submarin sovietic), Submarine romnetiSubmarin clasa CB, Submarinul Delfinul, NMS Delfinul, NMS Rechinul, NMS Marsuinul, Submarine franuzetiSubmarinul Le Vigilant (Submarin clasa Le Triomphant), Submarine rusetiSubmarinul rus K-141 Kursk, Submarinele din clasa Kilo au fost proiectate de academicianul Karmelitzin i au cteva mbuntiri structurale care-i sporesc calitile nautice i tactice. It was the first submarine of the Romanian Navy, built in Italy under Romanian supervision. ][11] The latter claim, however, is highly unlikely, as the crew of Delfinul reported to have heard an explosion seconds after launching the torpedo. For about a decade Delfinul was the most powerful asset operated by the Romanian From now on, there will be two Strategic Bomber Corps, with 6 bombers per squadron. The first Romanian submarine, Delfinul was also built in the Shipyard of Fiume and was commissioned in 1936. [5] In 1996, the submarine exhausted the resources of the initial batteries and is kept in reserve since then. 2.1 Patrol 1; Japan, India, Russia. For the World War II submarine, see, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Romanian_submarine_Delfinul&oldid=1098612012, 6 533mm (21.0in) torpedo tubes for guided electric TEST-71 torpedoes, guided 53-65K oxygen-propelled torpedoes, This page was last edited on 16 July 2022, at 17:34. CREATIVE What class of ship was she? [2] [3] [5] In 1996, the submarine exhausted the resources of the initial batteries and is kept in reserve since then. Her crew amounted to 55. This time, the chance to attack surface vessels really presented itself. Delfinul The submarine successfully accomplished 67 missions, with 2,000 [1] Contents 1 History It was completed in 1931, but was accepted by Romania as the country's first submarine only in 1936, after the many corrections required by the Romanians were completed. The submarine also made a reconnaissance mission on the coast of Crimea. Destinations. It was the first submarine of the romanian navy, built in italy under romanian supervision. It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service.Romanian submarine Delfinul. In total 268 explosions, mainly air dropped anti-submarine bombs and a few depth charges. It was attacked by two Russian planes on the 27 May without sustaining any damage. On 26 June at 00:30, Costchescu reported back to Constana that a large Soviet war group was approaching Constana. List of active duty United States four-star officers, List of battleships of the United States Navy, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, http://www.jurnalul.ro/special/delfinul-cu-submarinul-la-reparat-105005.htm, http://www.adevarul.ro/life/Braila-_Secretele_submarinului_Delfinul_0_446955627.html, http://www.romanialibera.ro/exclusiv-rl/reportaj/submarinul-condamnat-sa-stea-la-suprafata-151788.html, http://www.romanialibera.ro/actualitate/locale/povestea-trista-a-submarinului-delfinul-205055.html, http://www.fin.ro/articol_11434/submarinului-delfinul-i-s-au-consumat-bateriile--inlocuirea-costa-20-de-milioane-de-euro-.html, List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes, 6 533mm (21.0in) torpedo tubes for guided electric TEST-71 torpedoes, guided 53-65K oxygen-propelled torpedoes. NMS Delfinul (The Dolphin) was a Romanian submarine that served in the Black Sea during the Second World War. NMS Delfinul was built in 1930 at the Italian naval base and shipyard, Fiume (today, Rijeka in Croatia), by "Construzzione navale dello stato." During the night, it was detected by an enemy patrol craft, but Delfinul quickly submerged and avoided being attacked. Due to a lack of funding the submarine is inactive since 1995 and kept in reserve. [1][5] Numerous overhauling plans have been . Dodano take dwa podwjne . It is possible that the ship was not escorted because the first contact with a submarine hunter ship came an hour after the attack. At 6:36, they spotted a patrol vessel and kept watch. NMS Delfinul History The first and most prolific attack submarine in service with the Romanian Navy was the NMS Delfinul ("Dolphin"). [1] The Type-33 was however an obsolete design and the Romanian government decided to purchase Soviet equipment. At the beginning of the war, June 22ed, 1941 the Marina Regala Romana (Romanian Royal Navy) had only one submarine, the NMS Delfinul, stationed in Constanta (the main Romanian port and naval base), commanded by Cpt. It was the first submarine bought by the Romanian Navy. [1] Delfinul patrolled the south of the Crimean peninsula and made a reconnaissance mission to Novorossiysk, trying to evaluate the anti-aircraft and anti-submarine capabilities of the enemy naval base. [1][5] Numerous overhauling plans have been proposed since 1996, yet none were implemented. Both torpedoes however missed their target. On 1 July, the last day of the Sevastopol evacuation, the Russian flotilla was very active in the Crimean zone, so Delfinul was spotted and hunted for 13 hours. Construction and specifications . What is Romanian special forces called? The 4th patrol (319 September) took Delfinul deeper in enemy-controlled waters. [1] The submarine, christened Delfinul, was delivered in 1985. The seventh patrol (613 December) took Delfinul back to the Batumi-Istanbul line. Din 1996 Delfinul st la cheu deoarece acumulatorii motorului sunt epuizai iar nlocuirea lor cost n jur 20 de milioane dolari. [15], After the 23 August 1944 coup, the submarine was confiscated by Soviet forces and commissioned as TS-3 on 20 October 1944. [2], La bordul Delfinului echipajul poate sta 45 de zile. [6][7], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}440923N 283956E / 44.156324N 28.66547E / 44.156324; 28.66547. Some bullets damaged its conning tower. Limitarea este calculat n funcie de proviziile de alimente. On 10 September, the submarine got into firing range of a two-ship convoy 20 nautical miles (37km; 23mi) west of Cape Otrishenok, but the charge of an escort vessel forced Cpitan Lungu to submerge and lose contact. Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuat la 24 octombrie 2022, ora 12:42. Due to a lack of funding the submarine has been inactive since 1995; it is kept in reserve docked in the military sector of the Port of Constana. Romanian submarines in the nets of the Soviets: Military operations into the depths of the Black Sea (1941-1944) [Bichir, Florian] on Amazon.com. [3] Between 7:35 and 10:30, there were counted 107 depth charges. One more boat of this class was planned, but not laid down.[4][5]. Delfinul ('The dolphin') is a Kilo-class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. South Africa, Egypt, Morocco. The struck ship was most likely the Soviet tanker Kreml, which was damaged. Arma 3 submarine. It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service. You may wish to switch to the. [1] It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service. Delfinul left port on the 30 November, but because of bad weather, it was forced to return to base on the 3 December 1941. After 16:00 (4:00 pm), an enemy patrol craft appeared, and Cpitan (USN rank - Lieutenant) Costchescu ordered a complete stop on the electric motors. Due to a lack of funding the submarine has been inactive since 1995; it is kept in reserve docked in the military sector of the Port of Constana. Between 4:26 and 15:30 (3:30 pm) Delfinul was the target of 240 anti-submarine bombs. [1] During the Second World War, the submarine carried out nine cruises, three of which were coordinat Contraamiral Horia Macellariu, Vice-Amiral Eugeniu Rosca, Amiral Petre Brbuneanu) 1 submarine (Delfinul) 3 fast attack craft missile (Zborul, Pescrusul, Lstunul) 3torpedo boats (Smeul, Vijelia, Vulcanul) 1 minelayer (Vice-Amiral Constantin Blescu) NMS Delfinul ("Dolphin") was a Romanian submarine that served in the Black Sea during the Second World War. Delfinul was built in Italy, at Fiume, launched on May 5, 1936 and commissioned in 1938. It didn't detect any enemy convoys. Vintage photo showing the first Romanian submarine, "Delfinul", which operated between 1936 and 1957. What is the meaning of romanian submarine delfinul in Russian and how to say romanian submarine delfinul in Russian? Due to a lack of funding the submarine has been inactive since 1995; it is kept in reserve docked in the military sector of the Port of Constana. She was armed with eight 533mm (21in) torpedo tubes (4 bow and 4 stern), one 102mm (4in) deck gun and one twin 13mm (0.51in) machine gun. Constantin Costachescu. Submarinul Delfinul este un submarin romnesc, numit n cinstea predecesorului su - Submarinul NMS Delfinul . The To-201 also has ground attack capabilities, and is able to support various . Another two Kilo-class submarines were planned for purchase, but due to financial reasons, the orders were cancelled. The Romanian crew of the submarine was trained in the USSR. Its mission was to attack the convoys leaving or arriving at Odessa. Nms delfinul (dolphin) was a romanian submarine that served in the black sea during the second world war. Delfinul mai deine un sistem de lansare a intelor false i un complex de rachete antiaeriene IGLA 1. In that area, they spotted an enemy ship, but it vanished shortly after. As during the first 1941 campaign, the 1942 campaign and the 1943 campaign, the Soviet Navy sent submarines against the Axis supply lines along the western coast of the Black Sea: at the beginning of the year however the Soviet Navy possessed only 16 operative submarines. This article is about the World War II submarine. At the beginning of the war, June 22ed, 1941 the Marina Regala Romana (Romanian Royal Navy) had only one submarine, the NMS Delfinul, stationed in Constanta (the main Romanian port and naval base), commanded by Cpt. Due to a lack of funding the submarine is inactive since 1995 and kept in reserve docked in the military sector of the Port of Constana. After spotting two convoys which Delfinul couldn't follow, on the 9 September, at 9:35, it was detected on the surface by a cruiser, which Cpitan (USN rank - Lieutenant) Corneliu Lungu identified as the Soviet cruiserKomintern. But the escort spotted the periscope. CONSTANTA, ROMANIA - AUGUST 11, 2018: Persons visiting the Romanian Naval Forces kilo-class submarine Delfinul, on the The Kilo-Class Submarine Delfinul. On 16 July, the gyrocompass broke down and the submarine began its journey home. Romanian submarine Delfinul (Google Maps). [1] The submarine, christened Delfinul, was delivered in 1985. A Kilo-class submarine was acquired in 1984 for $61.5 million from USSR. Microsoft has removed the Birds Eye imagery for this map. Local defense media DefenseRomania broke the news last week following an exclusive interview with Vasile Dncu, Romania's defense minister: The procurement plan of the Romanian Armed Forces includes French Scorpene submarines and French helicopters. In 1926, two additional destroyers were ordered from Italy: Regele Ferdinand and Regina Maria of the Regele Ferdinand class destroyer, together with the Romanian Navy's first submarine, Delfinul, and the submarine depot ship Constana. On 27 June, they arrived in the operation theatre but were forced to stay submerged because of enemy aircraft. [5] During these missions, Delfinul launched 23 torpedoes and 2 naval mines. The Romanian Navy (Forele Navale Romne) has maintained a submarine force since World War II and is therefore familiar with submarine operations in the Black Sea. Around 13:00 (1:00 pm), there was an attack with 20 bombs, and at 15:40 (3:40 pm) another 24. Image of harbor, cruise, officer - 123591549 [2] [1], In the early 1980s, the Romanian Naval Forces expressed the need for a submarine to train the anti-submarine vessels of the fleet. [1][5] Numerous overhauling plans have been proposed since 1996, yet none was implemented. Australia & Oceania. It was bought from the Russians in the 1980s and is an improved diesel-electric attack Kilo-class submarine. [1], In the early 1980s, the Romanian Naval Forces expressed the need for a submarine to train the anti-submarine vessels of the fleet. After the patrol ended, the submarine was sent for a total refit at the Galai shipyard, arriving there on 24 November. crolick wrote: 1) DELFINUL had no sister ship 2) 102 mm guns were not for Romanian destroyers but for depot ship CONSTANTA Right, but both Constanta and Delfinul where built in Italy at the same time. [5] In 1996, the submarine exhausted the resources of the initial batteries and is kept in reserve since then. When Romania entered the war (22 June 1941), the navy had only one submarine, but that presence meant that the Soviet Black Sea Fleet had to secure an anti-submarine service for its convoys and near its naval bases. Romanian submarines in the nets of the Soviets: Military operations into the depths of the Black Sea (1941-1944) [1] It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service. [2] Submarinul poate lansa 18 torpile n 6,4 minute i mai poate lua la bord 24 de mine speciale. Danube in Sulina, Romania.09.jpg 4,000 3,000; 2.01 MB 112 in Gorki. Zbudowany we woskiej stoczni w Fiume jako specjalistyczny okrt baza dla rumuskich okrtw podwodnych. At 8:15, the ship turned to the left, closing on the submarine. Menu; Africa. [1] It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service. (Delfinul) 6509006859 2Monza22149 533642102 . Delfinul este un submarin rusesc din clasa Kilo (una dintre cele mai bune clase de submarine diesel-electrice din toate timpurile) - Project 877 Paltus si a intrat in dotarea Marinei Romane in anul 1985, fiind tras la cheu, datorita epuizarii bateriilor de acumulatori, in 1996. [1] Delfinul ('The dolphin') is a Kilo-class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. Near Constana they spotted an enemy submarine, but because of the darkness, they lost it. Around 8:05, sub-lieutenant Constantin Stegaru spotted a large transport vessel on a course of 290, steaming for Yalta. [2] Donald A Bertke, Gordon Smith, Don Kindell, Ships hit by U-boats: Kreml, Soviet Motor tanker, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NMS_Delfinul&oldid=1092115422, 2,000 nautical miles (3,704km; 2,302mi), 8 x 533 mm torpedo tubes (4 bow and 4 stern), This page was last edited on 8 June 2022, at 07:42. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. On 20 August, on the way home (four miles off Constana), she fought the only submarine vs submarine engagement of the Black Sea naval war. 6th Special Operations Brigade "Mihai Viteazul" (Romania) Is Romania a submarine? Another two Kilo-class submarines were planned for purchase, but due to financial reasons, the orders were cancelled. [2] The Chinese government made an offer for six Type-33 submarines, two built in China (one with Romanian workers) and four in Romania. On 13 July, it was southwest of Cape Idokopas, and on 15 July, it reached the south of Feodosiya. For the Kilo-class submarine, see. The new Delfinul is still waiting for its new battery packs since the early 1990s. [8][9] However, according to modern evaluations, the ship was sunk by the Luftwaffe on 30 October, during an air raid on Yevpatoria, and the torpedo attack missed the minelayer Ostrovsky [10][self-published source? [1] Flota american a intrat n stare de alarm dup ce nici unul dintre cele trei submarine Kilo scoase n mare de Iran nu a putut fi detectat. Cpitan (USN rank - lieutenant) Constantin Costchescu commanded Delfinul on its first war patrol from 22 27 June 1941.. A simple reconnaissance mission 60 nautical miles (111km; 69mi) from shore. In the evening, between 19:30 (7:30 pm) and 20:00 (8:00 pm), 82 depth charges and bombs exploded near the submarine and 35 away from it. [1] Contents 1 History The sector was abundant in enemy patrol craft and hydroplanes. The submarine carefully maneuvered because of the underwater rocks. submarine, christened Delfinul, was delivered in 1985. Is Romania a submarine? Back to Romanian Navy Corvettes and Patrol Vessels. Acest proiect este diferit de cel al submarinelor clasice, cu etrav. NMS Delfinul was built in 1930 at the Italian naval base and shipyard, Fiume (today, Rijeka in Croatia), by "Construzzione . NMS Constana - rumuski okrt baza okrtw podwodnych [1]. It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service.Romanian submarine Delfinul. 95 nautical miles (176km; 109mi) from Cape Sabla, Delfinul spotted a small Russian submarine on the surface, probably from the Malyutka class. History; Romania; Displacement: 2,460 t., surfaced 3,180 t., submerged: Length: 72.9 m (239 ft 2 in) Beam: [1] Delfinul is a Kilo-class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. Delfinul swiftly counterattacked with her twin 13mm machine gun, causing the Soviet submarine to submerge and retreat.[6][7]. Delfinul was built in Italy, at Fiume, launched on May 5, 1936 and commissioned in 1938. On the third patrol (1220 August 1941,) Delfinul returned under the command of Cpitan Costchescu. The submarine was completed in 1931, The captain was courageous and determined man, who could take quick . On 17 September, it took a course for Constana, and, on the way back, it was spotted by several Russian hydroplanes and even depth charged by a patrol craft. Clasa Kilo, din care face parte Delfinul", este una dintre cele mai apreciate n lumea militar. [2], Delfinul are 72,9 metri lungime, 10 lime i este proiectat dup metoda picturii de ap alungite. Die rumnische Marine wurde 1860 als Flussflottille an der Donau gegrndet. History; Romania; Displacement: 2,460 t., surfaced 3,180 t., submerged: Length: 72.9 m (239 ft 2 in) NMS Delfinul ("Dolphin") was a Romanian submarine that served in the Black Sea during the Second World War. Submarinul Delfinul este un submarin romnesc, numit n cinstea predecesorului su - Submarinul NMS Delfinul. After a short career in the Soviet Navy, it was decommissioned on 12 October 1945. That changed when two modern submarines were built at the Galai shipyard in Eastern Romania NMSRechinul ("Shark") and NMSMarsuinul ("Porpoise"). The CO decided to wait for the ship to pass behind him and shot from an aft tube. At 12:08 pm, the Soviet M-class submarine M-33 launched a torpedo at her, which missed. She held a length of 223 feet, a beam of 19 feet, and a draught of 12 feet. This comes with a transition from the Tu-95 to the B-52 and B-1B. Constanta, Romania (RO) Delfinul (Dolphin) is the Kilo class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. The next day, the submarine was spotted on the surface by an enemy aircraft at 16:12 (4:12 pm). It was the first submarine of the Romanian Navy, built in Italy under Romanian supervision. Romanian submarine"Delfinul". It was the first submarine bought by the Romanian Navy. The most successful Romanian submarine in WWII- NMS Delfinul pecifications NMS Delfinul: Built in Italy, at Fiume, and launched on May 5, 1936 . The minister added that a letter of intent was signed with the French Minister of Defense in this regard. 1 Construction and specifications; 2 Role in World War II. Delfinul ('The dolphin') is a Kilo-class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. Delfinul (Dolphin) is the Kilo class submarine of the Romanian Naval Forces. Who drawn the original plans? [1] It was commissioned in August 1985 and is currently the only Romanian submarine in service. This article is about the Kilo-class submarine. As a fleet in being, Delfinul had only to exist rather than taking part in the battles. Delfinul a fost construit n URSS i predat Romniei n 1985. It was kept under shelter in Constana and rarely got out to do a reconnaissance mission. Following a Royal Order, the Romanian Air Force has restructured and expanded its bomber forces. Povestea submarinului Delfinul. [2][3] She had a surfaced displacement of 650 tons, which grew to 900 tons when submerged. At dawn, 6 November, she spotted the Soviet 1,975-ton cargo ship Uralets south off Yalta. The fifth patrol took place between 2 and 7 November 1941, and it is the patrol when the only attack of Delfinul took place. M-33 fires two torpedoes against the Romanian submarine Delfinul 4.2 nautical miles bearing 125 from Carol lighthouse off Constanta, Romania. At 8:43, Delfinul launched a torpedo from tube 6, from 800 metres (870yd) away. Select from premium Romanian Submarine Delfinul of the highest quality. Onboard were 40 crewmen. the Romanian-led Sea Shield in April involved 20 ships and crews from Romania, Bulgaria .